AI Art: IGCSE Insert October/November 2025
Read both texts and then answer Question 1 on the question paper.
Text A: AI art
This text discusses the use of AI (artificial intelligence) such as robots to make art.
‘Woman reading book, under a night sky, dreamy atmosphere,’ I type in. Almost instantly,
an image is returned to me showing what I’ve described. Welcome to the world of AI image
generation, where you can create anything you’d care to imagine with a carefully worded prompt,
even if in reality you can’t draw more than stick figures. Want a song that sounds like it was
written by your favourite musician, a romantic poem, or perhaps a script for a movie? AI can do
all that too.
Of course, digital art in various forms has been around for years. The computer is a powerful
tool for human artists, so powerful that some traditional artists consider it cheating. A computer
provides a clean, organised workspace with the freedom to correct mistakes. Look at beautiful
digital art, compare it with the things you draw with a pencil, and you can feel astonished and
inadequate. If only you too could afford expensive computer software!
Traditional art isn’t easy. It takes time to develop techniques and talent. Creating an image in
paint or clay that people will recognise and react to in a certain way is a complicated process.
Critics don’t accept that it’s the same with digital art. They dispute that drawing a line on paper is
no different from drawing with a stylus pen or that 3D printing a sculpture is just one way to give
form to artistic imagination. Now to add to their fury, AI art is taking things a step further away
from the artists and seems to be everywhere.
But is it art, and will it put human artists out of a job?
The question ‘What is art?’ is not a new one, though most experts argue that art should reflect
and interpret the world around us.
The fear is that AI will mean the end of human artists, or at least the end to paying them.
Musicians, writers and artists continue to share concerns about the fairness of AI generators,
which produce images, music and text, copying their styles and subjects. They argue that AI
machines learn from thousands of images created by real painters and this means that AI art is
nothing more sophisticated than a giant ‘copy and paste’, devaluing the hard work of the original
artists. But should art be about reward for effort? A Picasso painting might have taken less time
to complete than a house painter takes to re-do your kitchen, but that does not make your kitchen
a masterpiece.
It may seem alarming, but isn’t the AI engine just that: an engine, a tool? It makes no creative
judgements. Someone must guide the AI, decide what changes to make, and when to stop.
Think of it like this: historically, the introduction of the camera erased the need to have a portrait
or landscape painting. If you wanted a realistic image, you could just take a photo.
Photography had a vast impact, just as AI is starting to, but it did not spell the end of art – instead,
it opened new opportunities. Photography allowed for new ways to express artistic intent. Now
the world has photographers, filmmakers, and a host of other happy creative artistic people all
earning money.
It is possible that AI engines too will be an incredibly rich source of inspiration in ways yet to
be discovered. Far from shutting down artistic expression, they allow anyone, with or without
drawing or painting skills, to imagine new world
Question 1
Imagine a friend is about to start a new part-time job and is nervous about making a mistake when
dealing with a customer or colleague on their first day.
Write a letter to your friend, giving your advice.
In your letter you should:
•evaluate the ideas and opinions in the text about attitudes to making mistakes
•suggest to your friend the best way to approach day one to help them feel less nervous and
less worried.
Base your letter on what you have read in the text, but be careful to use your own words. Address
both of the bullet points.
Write about 250 to 350 words.
Up to 15 marks are available for the content of your answer and up to 25 marks for the
quality of your writing.
Sample IGCSE Answer
Dear Alex,
I was sorry to hear that you are feeling anxious about your first day at work. It is completely understandable to worry about making a mistake, but I do not think you should let that fear spoil what could be an exciting experience.
One idea that I strongly agree with is that mistakes are a natural part of learning. No one begins a new job knowing everything, so expecting yourself to be perfect is unrealistic. In fact, making a small error can help you remember the correct way to do something in the future. However, I also think people should not become careless by assuming that mistakes do not matter. It is important to listen carefully, ask questions when you are unsure, and learn from any errors you make. A positive attitude towards improvement is much more valuable than trying to appear flawless.
To help you feel calmer on your first day, try to arrive a little early so that you have time to settle in. Introduce yourself confidently to your colleagues and remember that they were once beginners too. If a customer asks you something that you cannot answer, stay polite and ask a more experienced member of staff for assistance instead of guessing. Most employers appreciate honesty and a willingness to learn far more than false confidence.
Another useful tip is to focus on one task at a time instead of worrying about everything that could go wrong. Take a deep breath, pay attention to instructions, and remind yourself that everyone expects a new employee to need guidance at first.
I am sure you will do much better than you think. Be confident, work hard, and treat every challenge as an opportunity to learn. Before long, your nervousness will disappear, and you will wonder why you were so worried in the first place.
Best wishes,
Jamie

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